Your estate and pension

From 6 April 2027, most unused pension funds and death benefits are added to your estate for Inheritance Tax. Compare the bill before and after the change.

Property, savings, investments and possessions, net of debts.

£

SIPPs, personal pensions and unused drawdown funds left at death.

£

Nil-rate band £ + £ residence band; on the excess. Death-in-service benefits and dependants' scheme pensions from defined benefit schemes stay outside the estate.

IHT under the 2027 rules

Estate (excl. pension)
Unused pension added from 2027
Combined estate
Nil-rate band
Residence nil-rate band (tapered)
Taxable estate
IHT at

IHT before 2027 rules

IHT from April 2027

extra tax

The £2m taper is eroding your residence band

Your combined estate is over £2 million, so the residence nil-rate band is cut by £1 for every £2 above it - the pension now counts toward that threshold. You keep of .

The double hit after age 75

Dying at or after 75 means beneficiaries also pay Income Tax at their marginal rate as they draw the inherited pot - on top of any IHT. Illustratively, of your pension: about IHT, then about Income Tax at on withdrawal - beneficiaries keep roughly ( of the pot).

Estimate only. Gifts, trusts, reliefs and drawdown strategy all change the outcome - take advice for planning.

How the pension drags up the bill

IHT from April 2027 IHT before (pension outside estate)

Your estate of with the pension pot varying from £0 to . The old-rules line stays flat because the pension used to sit outside the estate.

Compare saved scenarios

Scenario IHT before IHT from 2027 Extra

Pension Inheritance Tax Calculator (2027) by TaxFly — free UK tax calculators