Pension Tax-Free Lump Sum: How the 25% Rule Works (2026/27)
You can normally take 25% of your pension as a tax-free lump sum, capped at £268,275. Here is exactly how the rule works…
This free receipt scanner app reads a photo or PDF of any UK receipt and pulls out the four things that matter for your books: the supplier, the date, the total and the VAT. Drop in a crumpled lunch receipt, a fuel station printout or a supplier invoice, and the optical character recognition (OCR) does the typing for you.
It is built for sole traders, freelancers and small limited companies who need to scan receipts for tax without paying for bookkeeping software. Nothing here is a rate that changes each April, so it works the same in every tax year.
Upload a photo of a receipt. It's read entirely in your browser - the image never leaves your device.
Extracted details will appear here
Scan a receipt to auto-fill supplier, date, VAT and total.
Extracted - check & edit
OCR isn't perfect on photos - correct anything above before saving. Net and VAT rate are worked out from your figures.
Receipts
Total spend
Total VAT
Net
| Date | Supplier | Category | VAT | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saved locally in this browser only. Keep the original receipts - HMRC requires you to retain records for at least 5 years after the 31 January filing deadline.
Use the tool above: upload a clear photo or PDF of a receipt and the receipt OCR tool returns the supplier name, transaction date, gross total and any VAT it can detect. Check each field against the paper before you save it, because no scanner is perfect on faded thermal till rolls.
OCR turns the pixels of a photographed receipt into machine-readable text, then a parser looks for the patterns a UK receipt usually follows. In plain terms the workflow is: image → text → extracted fields. Here is what the parser hunts for on a typical receipt:
If a receipt shows the net price and the VAT separately, the gross is simply the two added together. If it only shows a VAT-inclusive total and you know it is standard-rated, you can back out the VAT yourself: at the standard 20% VAT rate the tax is the gross divided by six. So a £30 standard-rated receipt contains £30 ÷ 6 = £5 of VAT and £25 net. Our VAT calculator does that split for you if you would rather not do the arithmetic. Remember that not everything is standard-rated — most food, books and children's clothes are zero-rated, and domestic energy is reduced-rated, so do not assume every receipt carries 20%.
Once a receipt is read, the useful next step is to categorise it: travel, stock, software, use of home, subscriptions and so on. Good categories now save hours when you fill in your Self Assessment return, because the boxes on the SA103 self-employment pages map closely to those expense types.
Say you are a self-employed designer who met a client over lunch and bought materials on the way home. You photograph two receipts.
Receipt 1 — stationery shop, standard-rated. The till roll shows "Total £48.00" and "VAT 20%". The scanner returns supplier, date and a £48.00 gross. To record the VAT element: £48.00 ÷ 6 = £8.00 VAT, leaving £40.00 net. If you are VAT-registered on standard accounting, you reclaim that £8.00 on your next return; the £40.00 net is your allowable expense.
Receipt 2 — sandwich and coffee, £9.60. The scanner reads it fine, but the tax treatment is the catch. Everyday lunch for yourself while working locally is generally not an allowable business expense, so you would tag this as personal and leave it out of your accounts. Scanning it still helps — you have a record — but the scanner cannot decide deductibility for you.
Net result for the day: one £40 allowable expense (plus £8 reclaimable VAT if registered), and one personal item excluded. Multiply that discipline across a year of receipts and the difference to your taxable profit is real.
HMRC expects you to keep records that back up every figure on your tax return. For the self-employed, you must keep your business records for at least five years after the 31 January submission deadline of the relevant tax year. A faded paper receipt rarely survives that long; a scanned image does. HMRC accepts digital copies of most records, so a clear scan is a valid replacement for the original in nearly all cases — see the gov.uk guidance on business records for the detail.
Scanning as you go also feeds straight into the wider digital shift. Under Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, growing numbers of sole traders and landlords will need to keep digital records and report quarterly. Capturing each receipt at the point of spending is the habit that makes those quarterly updates painless rather than a frantic catch-up. If you want to check whether the rules apply to you, the Making Tax Digital checker walks through the thresholds.
A scan on its own is just data. The value comes when those totals roll up into your accounts and then into tax. Once you have a running total of allowable expenses, you can estimate the tax those deductions save. A sole trader pays Income Tax and Class 4 National Insurance on profit (turnover minus allowable expenses), so every genuine receipt you log reduces both.
To see the effect on your own numbers, pair this scanner with a self-employed tax calculator for a full profit-to-tax estimate, or the broader Self Assessment tax calculator if you have other income too. Keep your scanned receipts flowing into an expense tracker through the year so the figure you type into the SA103 box is one you can defend.
Not every deduction has a receipt. Two big ones for the self-employed are business mileage and use of home:
Scan what you can, and use trackers and statements for the rest so nothing slips through.
These estimates are for guidance only and are not personal tax or financial advice. For your own situation, check the latest gov.uk guidance or speak to an accountant.
Keep your books tidy with the expense tracker, raise your own paperwork with the invoice generator, and estimate the tax your costs offset with the self-employed tax calculator.
Extracts the supplier, date, total and VAT from a photographed receipt so it can go straight into your records. The value is behavioural: receipts captured at the point of spending are receipts that still exist in January, and thermal till receipts genuinely fade to blank within months.
HMRC accepts digital copies as evidence provided they are legible and complete, so a photograph is a valid record. Under Making Tax Digital, digital capture stops being merely convenient and becomes part of what is required.
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If you keep your own books, these are the packages that handle Self Assessment and Making Tax Digital.
The freelancer and contractor favourite, free with some bank accounts.
From £0 with a NatWest, RBS or Mettle account, otherwise about £19/mo
See FreeAgentThe big all-rounder with the deepest MTD track record.
From about £10/mo, frequent 90% off intro offers
See QuickBooksThe scale-up choice once you have staff, stock or VAT.
From about £15/mo
See XeroWe may earn a commission if you sign up through one of these links. It never changes what we calculate, what we recommend, or the order they appear in.